Where to begin?

# The History of Nyamup Mill and Settlement (we'll be adding as we go.)

## Introduction

Nyamup is a small historic timber town located in the heart of Western Australia's South West region. Established in the early 20th century, it played a significant role in the timber industry, which was vital to the region's development. This overview delves into its history, focusing on the Nyamup Mill and the settlement's evolution up to 1939, including its connection to Bunnings.

## Establishment of Nyamup Mill

The Nyamup Mill was established in the early 1920s as part of the expansion of the timber industry in Western Australia. This period saw a boom in timber production due to the increasing demand for wood in construction and industry.

### Importance of Timber Industry

- **Economic Growth**: Timber was one of the primary economic drivers in the region, providing employment and boosting local economies.
- **Infrastructure Development**: Timber from Nyamup was used widely for building projects, including railways and housing.

## The Role of Bunnings

Bunnings, a well-known name today, has its roots deeply embedded in the timber industry. Originally a family business established in 1886, Bunnings expanded its operations significantly during the early 20th century.

### Bunnings and Nyamup

- **Timber Operations**: By the 1930s, Bunnings had become a major player in the timber industry, acquiring mills and expanding their reach across Western Australia, including Nyamup.
- **Economic Impact**: The acquisition of the mill by Bunnings helped stabilize the local economy, offering employment opportunities and fostering community development.

## The Nyamup Settlement in 1939

By 1939, Nyamup had developed into a thriving settlement, driven by the operations of the mill and the community that formed around it.

### Community and Lifestyle

- **Population**: The settlement grew as workers and their families moved to the area, seeking employment and a community lifestyle.
- **Facilities**: Nyamup had essential services including a school, general store, and community hall, contributing to a vibrant local life.

### Challenges

Despite its growth, the settlement faced challenges typical of isolated rural communities:

- **Isolation**: Remote location posed difficulties in accessing broader markets and services.
- **Economic Vulnerability**: Dependence on the timber industry meant fluctuations in demand could significantly impact the community.

## Conclusion

The history of Nyamup Mill and its settlement offers a glimpse into the development of Western Australia's timber industry and the pivotal role played by companies like Bunnings. By 1939, Nyamup had become an essential part of the region's economic and social fabric, laying the groundwork for its future evolution. The community's resilience and adaptability in the face of challenges are a testament to its enduring legacy.

1886

Arthur and Robert Bunning arrive in Western Australian (WA) and soon after

they purchase their first sawmill. Bunning Bros is incorporated in 1907. (https://www.bunnings.com.au/ab...)

1939

Skip forward and 1939 saw the building of one of the largest and for it's time, most advanced saw mills in the SouthWest owned by the Bunning brothers here at Nyamup. 

How the mill looked in circa 1955

Courtesy of the State Library https://purl.slwa.wa.gov.au/sl...

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